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Sunday, April 14, 2013

List at least three factors that influenced population trends in Grenada in the past 10 years. Explain the role of each factor in the population trends of Grenada.

Growth of a universe is the change in population over time, and can be quantified as the change in the enactment of individuals in a particular bea. There are certain(prenominal) factors that significantly influence the population, especially in the Caribbean. These are called population panaches; at that place are certain population trends that are general in Grenada. Three pass on be highlighted in this essay.

1.Migration ? This is when a person leaves their own home to go to a naked place or residence with contrary reasons and also different effects. Within the past 10 years (1998-2008) Grenada has seen a wavering in relation to the migration rate. This is due to certain factors that occur in Grenada, and in other countries around the world as a whole. Because of the economic part in countries in South the States such(prenominal) as, Guyana, and Venezuela (and other fields as well(p) E.G Cuba) umteen citizens of these countries erect it fit to find a give out life history sentence for themselves and their families by adapting a new residence somewhere else. According to the locomote Health Organization, ?the net migration rate in the Caribbean region is unity of the highest in the world with great variation at bottom the region?? and this can be easily proven by the ambiguous culture variations, ethnicities, and races in the Caribbean and much specifically, Grenada. For example, Grenada has a high chassis of Guyanese workers, especially in the Education area, workings in the uncouth. Also there are many Cuban?s, and Venezuelans working in the health sector of the Islands. On the other tip over however, Grenada has more than 80% of its tertiary-educated skilled labour migrating, with increased migration to the get together States, Canada and the UK.

Some factors influencing migration to and from Grenada are; (1)Proximity to the Caribbean ? This is why some individuals migrate within the Caribbean e.g. moving from St .Lucia to Grenada, instead of going to the US. (2) W eras and increased earning subject ? Some islands/ countries are in a worse absent economic condition that Grenada, and then some countries are better off. The population leave move to where it is better off. E.g. the economic situation is at a low in Cuba, but a guess of a better life is higher in Grenada (3) Langu days - Immigrants will try to go to a country that handles there language officially, or if they are able to speak the language that is used there. This makes it easier for them to cope and adapt to the environment. And finally,(4) Social and family networks occupier the destination country. However migration has had some positive effects on the Grenadian population. Some are; Return or polish off of knowledge, for example the strengthening of health and education facilities through partnerships and can to country level development and remittances and economic investments. However there are also negative effects on Grenada?s population because of migration. These are; Loss of human capital? trim back productivity?Loss of financial investments borne by countriesBecause of the constant debut and exiting individuals over the past 10 years, Grenada?s population trend (in accordance to migration) has re importanted constant because there are as many citizens leaving, as there?re coming in.

2. Age - The exposition of age is the length of time that one has existed; duration of life. In Grenada the population for 2008 is an average of 90,000. According to demographic statistics there are 19 births per 1000 population and 7 deaths per 1000 population. The intercommunicate population for 2025 is 100,000. However within all of this, a affect 32% of the entire population is made up of individuals chthonian the age of 15, while senior citizens over the age of 65 make up only 5% of the overall population. The life anticipation in Grenada for males is 63 and females are 66 and issue forth life expectancy is 65. In accordance to age and family in tilt 54% of the population use contraceptive use among women from the age?s of 15-49% and 49% for the males.

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Because there?s still such a large part of the population now using contraceptive in the childbearing years, this causes a greater chance for teenage pregnancies, which can increase the population once again. However, because of increase technology and medical improvements, it is quite likely that the life expectancy can increase, which would raise the population. Because around ¼ of the population is under the age of 15, this also raises the likeliness of change magnitude the population because of they are at their height of their sexual activity. Because of this, the population according to age will always be increasing, especially as the life expectancy since the past 10 years is increasing, this mean people are living longer and therefore will remain to main or increase Grenada?s population.

3. Health and gender - In Grenada, for the past 10 years and even before that, the women throw away been outliving the men. And this is shown in the age statistics highlighted previously as the women?s life expectancy in Grenada is 66 where as the men?s life expectancy is 63. Health can be unholy for the difference in life expectancy as well as lifestyle. Men have been known to live a more active and risk taken lifestyle, being the plunder winner in families ( in most cases) and having to live up to the expectations of society of just being a man, and being a strong individual. Because of this, the males take most of the risks in Grenada. They do the more sedate jobs (e.g. construction, quarrying) and get involved in more dangerous activities e.g. gang violence and car racing. Also, women have been known in Grenada to take better care of themselves health wise. They visit the medico regularly, eat better, take better care of their children etc. Because ladies tend to live longer, and take better care of themselves, it is likely that they will continue to bear children up to the point where they can, therefore increasing the population. Also, ladies are predominant in Grenada.

BibliographyMinistry of affairsgooglesociology for Caribbean students

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