REPORT ON LINUS CARL PAULING: Chemsitry Quiz , Rebellious and a peace Keeper

REPORT ON LINUS CARL PAULING:

INTRODUCTION:

Linus Carl Pauling, revolutionized the study of chemistry, helped

found the field of molecular biology, and made important

advances in medical research. This man was a peace activist

whose advances changed the way we trust and live.

BACKGROUND:

Linus Pauling was born on the 28th of February 1901 in Portland,

Oregon, to a self-taught druggist, Herman enthalpy William

Pauling, and Isabelle Pauling. At age 14, a visit with a helpmate who

owned a toy chemistry set started Pauling on his lifes work.

Spellbound by the flames, smokes, odours, and by the sight of

mysterious changes in solutions and powders, Pauling ran home

and began assembling a close to laboratory in a corner of his

basement. Here he spent his teenage years seeking order and

relief in science.

By the time he graduated as a chemical substance engineer in 1922 he had

set his sights on answering iodine of the most important questions of

chemistry: how did atoms bond together to form molecules?

Pauling had started his structural studies by considering non-

living molecules, but during the 1930s he shifted his structural

studies to large biomolecules, specially proteins. His

biomolecular research continued through World War II, during

which Pauling, an esurient anti-Nazi also developed explosives and

rocket propellants.



He patented an armor-piercing shell and

invented an atomic number 8 metre for submarines. After the war, his

feelings towards weapons work changed when, spurred by the

pacifist activism of his wife, Ava Helen Pauling. Linus joined

other scientists in art for civilian oversight and limitations on

nuclear testing. He met stiff opposition to his efforts in the

charged days of the budding Cold War.

CONTRIBUTION TO PEACE:

After winning the Nobel field pansy Prize for his efforts, Pauling

focused his attention on peace work, organising scientists and

speaking out against nuclear...

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