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Tuesday, February 19, 2019

Examination of the Literature Review Essay

I selected Guidetti and Thams (2002) paper because I am fascinated by the work of occupational healers. They are tasked, by the nature of their profession, to assist quite a little with impairments or disabilities in achieving competence in their daily activities and consequently, they empower these individuals to attach hold of their limitations and transform them in a fashion that nurtures their sense of hear and brings peace of mind to their loved ones who lives with them.The paper sought to elucidate the strategies utilised by occupational therapists in their self-care intervention process with neurologically-impaired clients, specifically those who had had thump or spinal cord injury. The study tapped the qualitative research design. Specifically, it employed a modified phenomenology approach called EPP ( empiric, phenomenological, psychological) system in generating and analyzing the data.The purpose of EPP method is to describe the essence, structure and character of th e studied phenomenon (Guidetti & Tham, 2002, p. 260). Although it informs the research question, the publications analyse (as well as the reference list) is not sufficient to build a platform for the need to provide a definition and description of the impression of self-training and the typical therapeutical strategies apply by therapists (Guidetti & Tham, 2002, p. 258).It lacks relevant scientific texts. It is understandable that in that location is no existing study on the subject, but in that location is more scientific information in the literature about the therapeutic strategies in adjacent fields which could add valuable background to the previous problem identification as well as to the incisive intervention of the results later on. In the introduction section, the scholars presented the important variables of the research question fine (i.e. , meaning of self-care, therapeutic strategies), but failed to include a review of empirical literature, simply stating tha t there is a lack of empirical studies identifying the therapeutic strategies in self-care training (Guidetti & Tham, 2002, p. 258). Although the statement may be correct, there are inactive many relevant studies worth reviewing that would guide the inquiry.It may not ineluctably be those on self-care therapeutic strategies utilized by occupational therapist with persons who have neurological disorders, but also those studies on strategies used by the same professionals on rehabilitating persons with orthopedic injuries, lymphedema or amputees which do not specifically addressed the phenomenon, but may have implications for the study. In addition, the physical therapy literature on similar issues could also add important insights. A fancy at the reference list of the article reveals that it is limited in ternion ways.First, five of the papers in this list were written by either one of the same two authors, in collaboration with other scholars. Second, there are but three occu pational therapy journals where they garnered articles for the review (i. e. , occupational Therapy transnational, American Journal of Occupational Therapy, and Clinical Rehabilitation). Finally, the doctoral dissertations/theses reviewed in the paper came only from Sweden. This is not ideal especially in a journal with transnational circulation.The authors could have scoured articles from other journals of similar discipline that are operational like British Journal of Occupational Therapy, Journal of Occupational Science, OT Practice, International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, Journal of Integrated Care, etc. Further, they could have utilized the abstracts easy in the Dissertation Abstracts International to offset the Swedish-focused dissertation reviews in the study. In qualitative studies, an in-depth, exploratory literature review is vital to discover what soon exists in the body of knowledge about the concerned phenomenon (Taylor & Bogdan, 1998).Thus, the articl es literature review and reference list in this regard only supported halfway the research question. Much could have been done.ReferencesGuidetti, S. , & Tham, K. (2002). Therapeutic strategies used by occupational therapists in self-care training A qualitative study. Occupational Therapy International, 9(4), 257-276. Taylor, S. J. , & Bogdan, R. (1998). Introduction to qualitative research methods (3rd ed. ). New York John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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